The Pavement Classification Number
Some guidance to PCN assignment PCN Code
  1. The PCN is to be based on the ACN values of the most damaging aircraft that can use the pavement on a regular basis (regular being defined by the operator),
  2. The PCN determination must consider the number of coverage’s during the pavement’s life.

Naturally, an analytical technical evaluation is preferred over empirical methods (i.e. CBR-method), revealing the true material strength using calibrated failure criteria for all pavement materials and subgrade. ICAO requires that the strength of pavements for aircraft with mass greater than 12,500 lb ( 5,700 kg) be made available using ACN-PCN method by reporting all of the following information:

  • Pavement Classification Number
  • Pavement type
  • Subgrade strength category
  • Maximum allowable tire pressure category or maximum allowable tire pressure value
  • Evaluation method
PCN
Numeric Value
Pavement Type Subgrade Strength
Category
Allowable Tire Pressure Method of PCN
Determination
31 R – Rigid
F – Flexible
A – High
B – Medium
C – Low
D – Ultra low
W – No limit
X – to 1,5 MPa (217 psi)
Y – to 1,0 MPa (145 psi)
Z – to 0,5 MPa (73 psi)
T – Technical
U – Using aircraft

Example of reporting PCN
A flexible pavement with a subgrade CBR of 7, a numeric value of 31 determined by a technical method, and having an allowable tire pressure of 1,6 MPa is reported as 31/F/C/W/T.

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